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PWD series

PWD series

PWD series

Product catalog summary
Overview: The Vaisala PWD series includes present weather detectors and visibility sensors designed for accurate and reliable measurement of prevailing visibility and weather conditions. The series comprises four models: PWD10, PWD12, PWD20, and PWD22, each tailored for specific applications and measurement ranges.
Features:
  • All models offer accurate visibility measurement, are compact, lightweight, and easy to install.
  • PWD12 and PWD22 models additionally identify precipitation type, measure intensity and accumulation, and estimate snow accumulation.
Measurement Principles: The PWD12 and PWD22 models use a combination of capacitive devices, optical forward scatter, and temperature measurements to identify precipitation types and evaluate weather conditions according to WMO and NWS code tables.
Visibility Measurement: All models use forward-scatter measurement principles, calibrated against a transmissometer, to report meteorological optical range (MOR). The design minimizes contamination and maintenance needs, with optional hood heaters for winter conditions.
Applications:
  • Road Weather: PWD10 and PWD12 are ideal for road weather applications, providing visibility measurements and precipitation detection to aid in road maintenance planning.
  • General Visibility Needs: PWD20 offers long-range visibility measurement for diverse applications such as harbors and heliports.
  • Meteorological and Aviation: PWD22 is suited for automatic weather stations, offering detailed weather reporting and integration with AWOS systems.
Technical Specifications:
  • All models operate on a forward scatter measurement principle with a 45° scattering angle and a 15-second measurement interval.
  • Visibility measurement ranges from 10–2000 meters for PWD10 and PWD12, and 10–20,000 meters for PWD20 and PWD22.
  • Weather type identification varies, with PWD22 capable of identifying seven different precipitation types.
Environmental and Mechanical Specifications:
  • Operating temperature ranges from -40 to +60 °C, with 0–100% relative humidity.
  • All models are IP66 rated for protection against dust and water.
  • Dimensions and weight vary slightly among models, with all being under 3 kg.
Compliance and Accessories:
  • All models comply with CE, EMC, and RoHS directives.
  • Various masts, interface units, and calibration sets are available as options and accessories.
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Catalog excerpts

PWD series-1

Present Weather and Visibility Sensors PWD10, PWD12, PWD20, and PWD22 Features • Accurate and traceable measurement of prevailing visibility • Indicate the cause of reduced visibility • Identify precipitation type • Measure the intensity and accumulation of precipitation • Estimate snow accumulation Tens of thousands of Vaisala present weather and visibility sensors are installed around the world, working reliably and accurately in diverse applications and climates. In Vaisala PWD series, you find the mix you require of visibility measurement range (MOR), characterization of reduced visibility, precipitation type identification, precipitation accumulation/intensity measurement, and report formats (WMO, NWS code tables). PWD12 and PWD22 identify the precipitation type by accurately estimating the water content of precipitation with a capacitive device (Vaisala RAINCAP® sensor element) and combining this information with optical forward scatter and temperature measurements. These 3 independent measurements are processed through sophisticated algorithms to produce an accurate evaluation of the weather type according to the WMO and NWS code tables. Calibrated with reference to a highly accurate transmissometer, Vaisala PWD series sensors use the proven forward-scatter measurement principle to report meteorological optical range (MOR). The visibility sensor is well-protected against contamination: the optical components point downward and hoods protect the lenses against precipitation, spray, and dust. This weatherproof design of PWD sensors provides accurate measurement results and reduces the need for maintenance. The optional hood heaters are recommended for wintry conditions to prevent ice and snow accumulation. PWD sensors are less than 1 meter long. All are compact, light-weight, come with a cable and connector for easy installation, and can be mounted in many ways on any existing mast.

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PWD series-2

PWD sensor applications For meteorological and aviation applications With a visibility measurement range of 10–20 000 meters, PWD22 is a two-inone forward scatter visibility and present weather sensor. PWD22 is recommended for automatic weather stations, especially low-power ones that are used for general meteorological and aviation applications. PWD22’s ability to detect freezing precipitation makes it possible to issue warnings when the weather presents safety hazards for road and air traffic. Vaisala Present Weather Detector PWD22 Economical visibility measurement for road weather applications...

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PWD series-3

Operating principle Forward scatter measurement with Reporting range of MOR (visibility) 10-2000 m (32-6500 ft) Reporting uncertainty in operational ±10 % at 10-2000 m (32-6500 ft)]) conditions Measurement error (instrument ±2.5 % 1) Fulfills ICAO Annex 3: ±50 m (164 ft) up to 600 m (1968 ft) Operating principle Forward scatter measurement with Reporting range of MOR (visibility) 10-2000 m (32-6500 ft) Reporting uncertainty in operational ±10 % at 10-2000 m (32-6500 ft) ]) conditions Measurement error (instrument ±2.5 % Weather type identification 4 different types of precipitation (rain, drizzle,...

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PWD series-4

Technical data Weight Mechanical specifications

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PWD series-5

Transmitter circuit board Transmitter optics module (includes PWT11 and lens) Controller/Receiver for PWD10 Controller/Receiver for PWD12 Controller/Receiver for PWD20 Controller/Receiver for PWD22 RAINCAP (single plate) (PWD12) RAINCAP (double plate) (PWD22, PWD52) Aluminum mast, 3 m (9 ft 10 in), 0 60 mm (2.36 in), white DKP203W Aluminum mast, 2 m (6 ft 7 in), 0 60 mm (2.36 in), white DKP202W Interface unit for powering BOX221/BOX222 Hood heaters for harsh winter conditions PWH111 Support arms for mast installations Various ]) Mounting clamps for mast top installations Various ]) 1) For the...

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*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.