
Background
The film industry faces challenges in exchanging digital video content due to a lack of standardized formats. The Interoperable Master Format (IMF) was developed by SMPTE members, including Rohde & Schwarz DVS, to address this issue by providing a standardized format for exchanging multiple versions of content.
Introducing IMF
IMF is a SMPTE standard designed to replace tape-based solutions with a file-based format. It offers flexible versioning capabilities, allowing content owners to distribute multiple versions as a single IMF package (IMP). This format is intended for business-to-business use, enabling distributors to create various end-formats from an IMP.
Structure of an IMP
An IMP is structured similarly to a Digital Cinema Package (DCP) and includes an Output Profile List (OPL), Composition Play List (CPL), Asset Map, and Packing List. These components manage content assembly, file listing, and data integrity verification.
Speeding up Workflows with CLIPSTER
Rohde & Schwarz DVS’s CLIPSTER enhances IMF workflows by supporting high-speed encoding and versioning. It allows for efficient management of multi-version, multi-lingual, and multi-delivery media environments. CLIPSTER supports resolutions up to 4K and offers tools for merging and archiving IMPs.
Benefits
About Rohde & Schwarz DVS
Rohde & Schwarz DVS GmbH has been a leader in film and video post-production for over 25 years, known for innovations like real-time 4K processing with R&S®CLIPSTER.
Application note IMF Mastering Case summary Need: Easy exchange of multiple versions of content as one package in a digital format Solution: The Interoperable Master Format (IMF) and R&S®CLIPSTER successor for the tape-based solution. The key feature of IMF is its highly flexible versioning capabilities. The versioning allows minimizing the storage amount by saving the disparities instead of creating additional flattened versions. In addition, mezzanine level compression allows further size reduction. IMF is the contribution format aimed at business-to-business usage, such as content owners, distributors, post production facilities and broadcasters. Background The current situation in the film industry with its tremendous amount of file formats, codecs and containers which exists to handle digital video data, is a real challenge when it comes to exchanging content. This scenario is caused due to the lack of a general standard for the exchange of digital video data, corresponding to the HDCAM-SR standard. Furthermore, there is no proper solution available for an easy distribution and transfer of a multitude of master versions, including different languages, subtitles and video inserts between business partners. To fill this gap the Interoperable Master Format (IMF) was created by the SMPTE (Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineer) members including Rohde & Schwarz DVS and 186 well-known leading U.S. studios, manufacturers and vendors. Content owners can distribute or deliver produced content by using the versioning capabilities to create multiple versions as one IMF package (IMP) with ease. Distributors, on the other hand, are able to create multiple end-formats from such an IMP, like Netflix, Rohde & Schwarz DVS GmbH 09.2014-<1.0 The IMF is a SMPTE standard (SMPTE ST2067 group) based on the Digital Cinema standards. It is the upcoming solution to clarify the confusion caused by the multitude of versions and it will become the file-bas
Open the catalog to page 1Application note LHstnoution servicing Digital Cinema Other Device Other Device Blu-ray, DVD or mobile, just to name a few. Broadcasters receiving IMPs with program content, commercials or episodes can easily convert the content to their in-house format. The structure of an IMP is similar to the setup of a Digital Cinema Package (DCP). The IMP contains an Output Profile List (OPL), one (or multiple) Composition Play List (CPL), an Asset Map and a Packing List. The track files are wrapped into an AS-02 subset. The OPL provides a table of contents and transcoding instructions like data rate, resolution,...
Open the catalog to page 2Application note IMF Mastering For high frame rates and 4K applications, CLIPSTER offers faster than realtime encoding of JPEGE2000 RGB/YUV file sequences up to 500 Mbit/s and beyond, depending on the JPEG2000 profile. Several integrated optimizing tools allow for unique actions: the master and the varying IMP versions can be merged, resulting in one single IMP with multiple CPLs. With that, the integrated Merge Tool offers users the advantage to merge, send and archive the individual IMPs that are created through versioning as one complex deliverable. CLIPSTER offers you diverse options for...
Open the catalog to page 3About Rohde & Schwarz DVS For more than 25 years, Rohde & Schwarz DVS GmbH has been very successful in the professional film, video post production and broadcast markets. The specially developed and manufactured hardware and software are applied to the production of popular TV series, Hollywood blockbusters and in Digital Cinema. R&S®CLIPSTER was the first system in the world to make realtime 4K processing possible. The future-proof ingest and production server R&S®VENICE offers a flexible solution for modern, file-based workflows in broadcast environments. www.dvs.de Regional contact Europe,...
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